Muktinath is a word composed of two words Mukti and nath where
mukti means salvation and nath means god, which hold great significant for the
people of south Asia.
Muktinath is especially prayed
by Hindus for attending moksha or freedom from the cycle of birth and rebirth.
It is the hidden realities that all Hindu believes in god for attaining moksha. Hindu believes that this world is an illusion and a visit to muktinath will
help them to get rid of illusion. The famous muktinath is visited after
visiting four dham (pilgrimage sites) which are four special religious sites.
Muktinath (3800 mtr) at
the foot of the throng-la mountain pass, this place is known for Buddhist
religious site as well. The holy shine muktinath includes a Buddhist gompa and
the pagoda style temple of Vishnu. Hindu called it muktichhetra. Place of
salvation and this is one of the 51 sakti peeths. (Power place)
According to the Hindu
myth lord Bishnu turned into shaligram because of brindas curse and the result
many shaligram (holy stone prayed by Hindu as a incarnation of lord bishnu)
found here and people called place of salagrams. Devotees of south India call
this place mukti dham which means holy pilgrimage place of salvation and it is
must for them to visit this place once in their life. Similarly, Buddhist calls
this valley the, ”chumig gyatsa” which means “hundred waters in Tibetian
language.
For Tibetan Buddhistmuktinath is a very important place of dakinis, goddesses known as sky dancers
and this is one of the 24 tantric places. Tibetian believes this idol of
muktinatn to be manifestation of avalokitesvara. Hindu regard muktinath as
bishnu and Buddhist regards as Buddha. Especial days to worship there is
Rishitarpani, Ram nawami and bijaya dashimi, this day’s thousand of pilgrim
gather together and celebrate the festival.
Best time to
visit this place in March to June and to September to November. This place does
not camping and there are no hotels but there are houses and hotels below the
temples. The valley has seven historic village putak, jhong, chhyonkher,
purang, jharkot and khinga. Ranipauwa is a new settlement founded by people of
purang. The main ethnic group of the valley is bhotias.
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